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Mystery #2Tier 2biology / fish / floating

How does a fish hang perfectly still in the water without sinking or rising?

Watch a fish in a tank and it can hover in one spot, not drifting to the bottom, not bobbing to the top, as if it is frozen in the middle of the water. If you stopped moving in a pool you would slowly sink. Yet the fish just hangs there, barely twitching a fin. So how does a fish hang perfectly still in the water without sinking or rising?

A goldfish hovering in the middle of a tank of water, above colourful gravel.
Photo: Kong of Lasers · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

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