All mysteries
Mystery #2Tier 2-3evolution / adaptation

Why did peppered moths turn dark during the age of factories?

For ages, peppered moths in Britain were pale and speckled. Then, as smoky factories spread, dark moths took over, and when the air got cleaner again, the pale ones returned. A moth's colour tracked the pollution. How?

A pale, speckled peppered moth resting on bark.
Photo: Gilles San Martin · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Your guess

What's your hunch about why dark moths took over when the trees got sooty, then pale ones returned when the air cleaned up?

There's no single magic word to type, have a go in your own words, then reveal the answer to see how close you got.

Make a guess to unlock the hints and the answer.